In the literature article "intracardiac migration and knotting of a ventriculoperitoneal shunt" published journal of clinical neuroscience 22 (2015) 771-773, it was reported that a (b)(6) year-old female had catheter displacement and migration of the unknown bactiseal peritoneal catheter after implantation with return of the nph (normal pressure hydrocephalus) symptoms.Per the article: "a (b)(6)-year-old woman underwent an unremarkable vp shunt insertion (codman hakim programmable valve with codman bactiseal ventricular and distal catheter; codman & shurtleff, (b)(4), usa) for normal pressure hydrocephalus (nph) in early (b)(6) 2013 with initial improvement in her symptoms.Postoperative imaging, including a radiograph shunt series, confirmed correct shunt placement.Two months later she returned with unrelated poorly controlled hypertension and a return of gait unsteadiness suggesting shunt malfunction with recurrence of symptoms of nph.A chest radiograph indicated that the shunt had migrated from the abdomen into the chest and was overlying the cardiac shadow.A ct scan demonstrated that the shunt entered the right internal jugular vein (ijv) above the right clavicle with multiple coils in the right atrium.There was no shunt identified in the abdomen.Revision of the vp shunt was planned between the neurosurgery and vascular surgery units." it was reported that a surgical removal was successful and a new bactiseal peritoneal catheter was successfully implanted with resolution of the symptomology.At the time of complaint entry no device specific information, i.E.Catalogue/lot number, is available.
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