Analysis of the lead was approved on 09/02/2016.Note that a portion of the lead assembly was not returned for analysis; therefore a complete evaluation could not be performed on the entire lead product.Multiple breaks were identified in the quadfilar coil, and extensive pitting was present.The pitting prevented identification of the coil fracture type of one of the breaks.Another break was identified to be due to mechanical damaged with pitting, and it was believed that stimulation was present for a certain period of time.The abraded openings found on the outer silicone tubing, connector ring inner silicone tubing and the cut ends that were made during the explanted process, most likely provided the leakage path for the dried remnants of what appeared to have once been body fluids inside the outer and connector ring inner silicone tubing.With the exception of the observed discontinuities the condition of the returned lead portions is consistent with conditions that typically exist following an explant procedure.No other obvious anomalies were noted.The setscrew marks found on the lead connector pin provide evidence that, at one point in time, a good mechanical and electrical connection was present.Continuity checks of the returned lead portions were performed, during the visual analysis, and no other discontinuities were identified.
|