MAUDE Adverse Event Report: COOK ENDOSCOPY HERCULES 3 STAGE BALLOON ESOPHAGEAL; KNQ, DILATOR, ESOPHAGEAL

Catalog Number	HBD-12-13.5-15
Medical Device Problem Code	Burst Container or Vessel (1074)
Health Effect - Clinical Code	No Known Impact Or Consequence To Patient (2692)
Date of Event	08/10/2016
Type of Reportable Event	Malfunction
Additional Manufacturer Narrative
Concomitant medical products: boston scientific alliance inflation handle, unspecified syringe.Investigation evaluation: a product evaluation was not performed in response to this report because the product said to be involved was not provided to cook for evaluation.The report could not be confirmed.The device history record for the lot number said to be involved was reviewed.A discrepancy or anomaly was not observed with the product that was released for distribution.Investigation conclusions: we could not conduct a complete investigation because the product said to be involved was not returned for evaluation.A definitive cause for the reported observation could not be determined.A possible contributing factor to balloon material damage is inadequate lubrication of the balloon with a lubricating agent.The instructions for use direct the user to "apply a lubricating agent to the balloon to facilitate passage through the endoscope accessory channel." this activity will aid in endoscopic advancement and balloon preservation.Another possible contributing factor to balloon material damage is failure to apply negative pressure to the balloon dilator prior to advancement through the endoscope.The instructions for use direct the user: "to facilitate passage through the endoscope, apply negative pressure to the catheter." the application of negative pressure will aspirate all residual air from the balloon and ease endoscopic advancement.Negative pressure will also aid in balloon preservation and optimize balloon performance.Damage to the balloon material can occur if the balloon is inflated prior to advancement through the endoscope or if the balloon is inflated while partially or fully inside the accessory channel of the endoscope.The instructions for use contain the following precaution: ¿do not pre-inflate the balloon.¿ the instructions for use direct the user to ensure the balloon is completely visualized and positioned before inflation.The instructions for use contain the following warning: ¿during dilation, do not inflate balloon beyond the maximum indicated inflation pressure.¿ over inflation can cause damage to the balloon dilator.Another possible contributing factor is using a compromised inflation device to inflate the balloon.If the pressure reading of the inflation device is inaccurate, this could contribute to over inflation, possibly resulting in damage to the balloon material.Prior to distribution, all hercules 3 stage balloon esophageal are subjected to a visual examination to ensure device integrity.A review of the device history record confirmed that the lot said to be involved met all manufacturing requirements prior to shipment.Corrective action: a review of the complaint history was conducted.The likelihood of occurrence is considered rare.Corrective action is not warranted at this time based on the quality engineering risk assessment.Quality assurance will continue to monitor for complaint trends and reassess the risk assessment results as post market feedback continues to become available.
Event or Problem Description
During an endoscopy procedure, the physician used a cook hercules 3 stage balloon esophageal.The balloon burst in the patient.
Additional Manufacturer Narrative
Concomitant medical products: boston scientific alliance inflation handle, alliance syringe.Investigation evaluation: our laboratory evaluation of the product said to be involved confirmed the report.During a functional test a ds-60cc-s syringe was placed in an inflation handle was attached to the balloon inflation hub of the returned complaint device.When attempting to inflate the balloon, water was observed streaming from the balloon.A visual inspection confirmed that there was a hole in the balloon material located at the distal end of the balloon.No section of the balloon material was missing.There were no kinks in the catheter body observed.The device history record for the lot number said to be involved was reviewed.A discrepancy or anomaly was not observed with the product that was released for distribution.Investigation conclusion: a definitive cause for this observation could not be determined because the actual use conditions could not be duplicated in the laboratory setting.Due to a variety of clinical conditions such as patient anatomy, endoscope position or progression of disease state, we could not reproduce the actual conditions of product usage during our laboratory analysis.This limits our ability to conclusively determine a cause.A possible contributing factor to balloon material damage is inadequate lubrication of the balloon with a lubricating agent.The instructions for use direct the user to "apply a lubricating agent to the balloon to facilitate passage through the endoscope accessory channel." this activity will aid in endoscopic advancement and balloon preservation.Another possible contributing factor to balloon material damage is failure to apply negative pressure to the balloon dilator prior to advancement through the endoscope.The instructions for use direct the user: "to facilitate passage through the endoscope, apply negative pressure to the catheter." the application of negative pressure will aspirate all residual air from the balloon and ease endoscopic advancement.Negative pressure will also aid in balloon preservation and optimize balloon performance.Damage to the balloon material can occur if the balloon is inflated prior to advancement through the endoscope or if the balloon is inflated while partially or fully inside the accessory channel of the endoscope.The instructions for use contain the following precaution: ¿do not pre-inflate the balloon.¿ the instructions for use direct the user to ensure the balloon is completely visualized and positioned before inflation.The instructions for use contain the following warning: ¿during dilation, do not inflate balloon beyond the maximum indicated inflation pressure.¿ over inflation can cause damage to the balloon dilator.Another possible contributing factor is using a compromised inflation device to inflate the balloon.If the pressure reading of the inflation device is inaccurate, this could contribute to over inflation, possibly resulting in damage to the balloon material.Prior to distribution, all hercules 3 stage balloon esophageal are subjected to a visual examination to ensure device integrity.A review of the device history record confirmed that the lot said to be involved met all manufacturing requirements prior to shipment.Corrective action: corrective action is not warranted at this time based on the quality engineering risk assessment.Quality assurance will continue to monitor for complaint trends and reassess the risk assessment results as post market feedback continues to become available.

• Brand Name: HERCULES 3 STAGE BALLOON ESOPHAGEAL
• Common Device Name: KNQ, DILATOR, ESOPHAGEAL
• Manufacturer (Section D): COOK ENDOSCOPY; 4900 bethania station rd; winston-salem NC 27105
• MDR Report Key: 5930646
• Report Number: 1037905-2016-00340
• Device Sequence Number: 16490705
• Product Code: KNQ
• UDI-Device Identifier: 00827002319264
• UDI-Public: (01)00827002319264(17)190630(10)W3739892
• Combination Product (Y/N): N
• Initial Reporter Country: UK
• Number of Events Summarized: 1
• Summary Report (Y/N): N
• Reporter Type: Manufacturer
• Report Source: company representative,foreig
• Initial Reporter Occupation: Other
• Type of Report: Initial,Followup
• Report Date (Section B): 09/16/2016

1 Device was Involved in the Event

1 Patient was Involved in the Event

• Is this an Adverse Event Report?: No
• Is this a Product Problem Report?: Yes
• Operator of Device: Health Professional
• Device Catalogue Number: HBD-12-13.5-15
• Was Device Available for Evaluation?: Yes
• Was the Report Sent to FDA?: No
• Distributor Facility Aware Date: 08/10/2016
• Device Age: 2 MO
• Event Location: Hospital
• Type of Report(Section G): FDA Requested
• Initial Date Received by Manufacturer: 08/12/2016
• Supplement Date Received by Manufacturer: Not provided
• Initial Report FDA Received Date: 09/06/2016
• Supplement Report FDA Received Date: 10/11/2016
• Is This a Single-Use Device that was Reprocessed and Reused on a Patient? (Y/N): No
• Patient Sequence Number: 1
• Concomitant Medical Products and Therapy/Usage Dates: OLYMPUS GASTROSCOPE (UNKNOWN MODEL)