A customer from the united states reported to biomérieux a misidentification of an api proficiency test urine sample of proteus vulgaris, as proteus penneri in association with the vitek® 2 gn id test kit.The organism was cultured 24-48 hours on bap/tsab/blood agar, using mcfarland range 0.5-0.63.The customer repeated the test with an 18-24 hour culture, using mcfarland 0.60 and 0.57.The identification result was proteus penneri.The vitek®2 gn test reports and the proficiency results were requested from the customer.An internal biomérieux investigation will be initiated.
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An internal biomérieux investigation was performed with results as follows: the organism was tested on multiple lots of gn cards in duplicate, including four (4) lots reported by customers and one (1) random gn lot.The api 20 e was performed, as was the vitek® ms.On two (2) of the customer lots, a low discrimination call of p.Penneri / p.Hauseri was obtained.On the remaining two (2) customer lots tested and the random lot, a low discrimination call of p.Penneri / p.Pneumotropica was obtained.Api 20 e gave a good identification call of p.Vulgaris group.Vitek® ms gave a low discrimination call of p.Penneri / p.Vulgaris.Since the organism is indole positive, the vitek® ms call of p.Vulgaris would be correct.A comparison of reaction results for cards giving the misidentification call of p.Penneri / p.Hauseri against the expected reaction results for p.Vulgaris revealed 3 atypical negative reactions (ple, ilatk, aglu).A comparison of reaction results for cards giving the misidentification call of p.Penneri/p.Pneumotropica against the expected reaction results for p.Vulgaris revealed 4 atypical negative reactions (proa, ple, ilatk, aglu).This is an atypical isolate.
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