(b)(4).Method: only the expiratory limbs of the two complaint rt380 adult evaqua2 breathing circuits were returned to fisher & paykel healthcare in (b)(4) where they were visually inspected.Results: visual inspection revealed that the expiratory elbow connector, the expiratory patient end connector and the expiratory patient end collar of device 1 were found cracked.Device 1 was also found to be brittle and degraded.Visual inspection of device 2 revealed a cracked expiratory elbow connector and a cracked expiratory patient end collar.Conclusion: based on our knowledge of the product and the results of previous investigations into similar complaints, these failure modes may occur due to a number of reasons, including the use of harsh cleaning chemicals on the breathing circuit, the reuse of the single use circuit, using the circuit for longer than its intended life, and/or possible exposure to uv light.All rt380 adult dual-heated evaqua2 breathing circuits are visually inspected and pressure and flow tested during production, and those that fail are rejected.The user instructions that accompany the rt380 breathing circuit state: -perform a pressure and leak test on the breathing system and check for occlusions before connecting to a patient.-set appropriate ventilator alarms.
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