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Unknown taper.This report captures the patient's original port replacement in 2014, plus the original band removal due leakage.Device evaluation summary: the lap-band only was returned to apollo for analysis (the port was previously discarded years ago), and noted blue discoloration on the band tubing, collar, and band shell.White particles were observed on the inner surface of the band shell.An air leak test was performed and leakage was observed on the band tubing.Under microscopic analysis, a smooth-edged opening was observed 1/10 of an inch from the tubing collar junction.Device labeling addresses the reported event as follows: failure to create a stable, smooth path for the access port tubing, without sharp turns or bends, can result in tubing breaks and leakage.In order to avoid incorrect placement, the port should be placed lateral to the trocar opening.A pocket must be created for the port so that it is placed far enough from the trocar path to avoid abrupt kinking of the tubing.The tubing path should point in the direction of the access port connector so that the tubing will form a straight line with a gentle arching transition into the abdomen.Adverse events: it is important to discuss all possible complications and adverse events with your patient.Complications which may result from the use of this product include the risks associated with the medications and methods utilized in the surgical procedure, the risks associated with any surgical procedure and the patient's degree of intolerance to any foreign object implanted in the body.Unplanned deflation of the band may occur due to leakage from the band, the port or the connecting tubing.Warnings: patients should be advised that the lap-band system is a long-term implant.Explant (removal)and replacement surgery may be indicated at any time.Medical management of adverse reactions may include explantation.Revision surgery for explantation and replacement may also be indicated to achieve patient satisfaction.
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