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No hospital/medical records or medical images have been made available to the manufacturer.As the lot number for the device was provided, a review of the device history records is currently being performed.The device has been returned to the manufacturer for evaluation.The investigation of the reported event is currently underway.The information provided by bard represents all of the known information at this time.Despite good faith efforts to obtain additional information, the complainant / reporter was unable or unwilling to provide any further patient, product, or procedural details to bard.
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Manufacturing review: the device history records were reviewed with special attention to the raw materials, subassemblies, manufacturing process and quality control testing.This lot met all release criteria.There was nothing found to indicate there was a manufacturing related cause for this event.Conclusion: the original device was returned with the user's 9 fr introducer sheath.A visual inspection of the original device found the balloon to be completely detached from the device and returned lodged in the sheath.Additionally, the balloon material was prolapsing from the distal end of the sheath, and the sheath was noted to be flared and buckled.Therefore, the investigation is confirmed for a complete balloon detachment, as well as for sheath-related retraction issues.The proximal marker band was noted to be dislodged, so the investigation is also confirmed for dislodgment.The investigation is inconclusive for the reported material unraveling on the balloon as the balloon was fully detached and lodged within the returned sheath.Based on the condition of the returned sample, it is likely that resistance was encountered by the user leading to excessive force being applied to the device as it was being withdrawn through the sheath.This excessive force led to the balloon being detached within the sheath, and the marker band being dislodged.However, the definitive root cause for the identified retraction issues could not be identified based on the available information.Labeling review: the current ifu (instructions for use) states: warnings: when the catheter is exposed to the vascular system, it should be manipulated while under high quality fluoroscopic observation.Do not advance or retract the catheter unless the balloon is fully deflated.If resistance is met during manipulation, determine the cause of the resistance before proceeding.Applying excessive force to the catheter can result in tip breakage or balloon separation.Do not exceed the rbp recommended for this device.Balloon rupture may occur if the rbp rating is exceeded.To prevent over pressurization, use of a pressure monitoring device is recommended.Precautions: if resistance is felt during post procedure withdrawal of the catheter through the introducer sheath, determine if contrast is trapped in the balloon with fluoroscopy.If contrast is present, push the balloon out of the sheath and then completely evacuate the contrast before proceeding to withdraw the balloon.If resistance is still felt during post procedure withdrawal of the catheter, it is recommended to remove the balloon catheter and guidewire/introducer sheath as a single unit.Use of the atlas gold pta dilation catheter: apply negative pressure to fully evacuate fluid from the balloon.Confirm that the balloon is fully deflated under fluoroscopy.While maintaining negative pressure and the position of the guidewire, withdraw the deflated dilatation catheter over-the-wire through the introducer sheath.Use of a gentle clockwise motion may be used to help facilitate catheter removal through the introducer sheath.(b)(4).
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