It was reported in a journal article entitled: augmented compared with non-augmented surgical repair of a fresh total achilles tendon rupture authors: ari pajala, md, jarmo kangas, md, pertti siira, pht, pasi ohtonen, msc, and juhana leppilahti, md, phd citation: j bone joint surg am.2009; 91: 1092 100.Doi: 10.2106/jbjs.G.01089 augmented and non-augmented techniques have been used for the operative repair of a fresh complete achilles tendon rupture.Augmented techniques have been favored for their stronger pull-out strengths but have been avoided because of the risk of wound complications.The authors hypothesized that augmentation with a down-turned gastrocnemius fascia flap would not provide better results than would end-to-end suture repair with use of the krackow locking loop surgical technique.A total of 60 patients with an acute achilles tendon rupture were randomized to receive end-to-end suture repair with use of the krackow locking loop technique either without augmentation (simple repair group; 32 patients) or repair by means of augmentation with a down-turned gastrocnemius fascia flap (augmented repair group; 28 patients).During the surgical procedure in both groups, irregular tendon ends were cleaned and repaired with the krackow technique as described with use of two separate pds 0 sutures and vicryl 2-0 sutures.In the simple repair group, no augmentation was used whereas in the augmented repair group, a 10-mm-wide central gastrocnemius aponeurosis flap was turned down over the rupture repair and was sutured to the distal part of the achilles tendon with vicryl 2-0 sutures.In all cases after repair, the fascia was carefully re-sutured with vicryl, and the skin was closed with ethilon sutures.It was reported that a (b)(6) man in the augmented repair group had a deep infection.He had development of clear drainage from the incision at three weeks.He immediately underwent wound debridement, and the ´ wound was left open.Cultures of specimens from the wound were negative.After the patient had received seven days of treatment with intravenous antibiotics, we were able to close the wound with a two-tailed cutaneous turnover flap, and it healed without further evidence of infection.The patient was able to walk normally at the time of the one-year follow-up.
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