Investigation summary: the reported event of the bend relief disconnect and an outflow graft kink could not be confirmed through this evaluation.A direct correlation between heartmate 3 lvas, serial number (b)(4), and the reported events of elevated ldh and rv dysfunction could not be conclusively established through this investigation.Analysis of the submitted log files confirmed low flow alarms on 02may2018, 03may2018, 14may2018 and 15may2018; however, a specific cause for these events could not be determined through this evaluation.No other atypical events were captured and the pump operated at or above the low-speed limit throughout the duration of the log files.The pump appeared to operate as intended.The account reported that the patient was brought to the emergency room (er) on (b)(6) 2018 for a low flow alarm lasting approximately 20 minutes.The patient was essentially asymptomatic and lab results were unremarkable except for an increase in the patient¿s lactate dehydrogenase (ldh) level.The patient had a history of right ventricular (rv) dysfunction since the lvad implant on (b)(6) 2017 and had been on iv inotrope for right sided support; therefore, the low flow events were initially thought to be related to the rv dysfunction and patient¿s volume status.However, a computerized tomographic angiography (cta) with 3d reconstruction was done and noted a filling defect in the outflow graft, suggesting near occlusion of the outflow graft from a possible twist or thrombus.The patient was sent to the operating room (or) on (b)(6) 2018 for an outflow graft revision.During the operation, the surgeon noted that the outflow graft bend relief had detached and was causing injury to the outflow graft with kinking and compression.These issues were corrected and the patient was stable with consistent vad parameters.The hm3 lvas ifu lists hemolysis and right heart failure as adverse events that may be associated with the use of the heartmate 3 left ventricular assist system.Information regarding the recommended anticoagulation therapy and inr range can also be found in this document.The ifu contains information on preparing the sealed outflow graft and instructs the user to verify that the graft is not twisted or kinked by checking the position of the black line on the graft above and below the bend relief and ensuring that the line is straight.This document provides information regarding how to de-air the pump and confirm that the bend relief is fully connected and seated to the outflow graft, as well as, cautions the user to ensure that the sealed outflow graft bend relief remains connected during sternal closure.This ifu states that the low flow hazard alarm will be triggered when pump flow is less than 2.5lpm and explains that changes in patient conditions can result in low flow.This ifu also describes all system alarms and the recommended actions associated with them.The relevant sections of the device history records for (b)(4) (documents 193310, 192233, 189401, and 187033) were reviewed and showed no deviations from manufacturing or quality assurance specifications.The relevant sections of the device history records for the percutaneous lead (documents 185390, 177656, and 176553) were also reviewed and showed no deviations from manufacturing or quality assurance specifications.No further information was provided.The patient remains ongoing on the device.The manufacturer is closing the file on this event.
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