Manufacturing site: asahi intecc hanoi co., ltd.(b)(4).When the device was returned to the manufacturer for evaluation, a reportable malfunction (tip separation) was recognized for the first time; therefore, the date the manufacturer became aware of this event was considered the date the device returned.The returned microcatheter was missing the distal segment of the tip.Tip breakage was microscopically observed.It found that the tip surface was scratched possibly made by contacting calcium and circumferential cracks were observed proximal to the breakage end.The polymer tip and the inner polymer layer were found stretched and ends of braids in the middle layer were exposed.These finding suggested that the tip was torn off due to tensile stress.The breakage end was located at the border between the polymer-only segment and polymer-and-braids segment, approximately 2 mm from the tip end.Lot history review revealed no anomaly relating to the reported event.No other similar product experience report was received for this lot.Based on the obtained information and investigation outcome, it was concluded that tip separation was attributed to tensile stress exceeding the product's design limit that was inadvertently applied on the microcatheter while the catheter tip was being trapped by the heavily calcified lesion.That tensile stress was assumed to have made the tip damaged and affected catheter manipulability; the damaged tip was eventually torn off by continuous tensile stress generated during catheter removal.There was no indication of product deficiency.Because the separated tip was not returned, a possibility could not be completely ruled out that it might be left in the anatomy.Instructions for use (ifu) states that: [contraindications] do not use this microcatheter in advanced calcified lesion; [warnings] if any resistance or something abnormal is felt when operating this microcatheter, do not continue the manipulation while the causes are unclear.If it is suspected that this microcatheter is not operating correctly, avoid excessive manipulations, and carefully remove the entire catheter system while paying full attention to avoid complications.(continuing the manipulation while the cause of the problem is not identified may cause damage to this microcatheter and damage the blood vessel.); and, [malfunctions] separation.
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