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The reported event that wrist fusion plate standard bend variax2 120mm was alleged of 'implant breakage after surgery' could be confirmed.Based on investigation, the root cause was attributed to be patient related.The failure was caused by overload (fatigue breakage).Microscopic investigation revealed that the fracture surface had suffered severe secondary damage.Evidence of microscopic vibration fracture characteristics was found on the fracture surface.Based on the results of the examination, it can be stated that the plate failed due to a vibration (fatigue) fracture.The breakage of the plate occurred 5 months after implantation.The variax plate system is an internal fixation system which is intended fix the broken bone in a correct position or to perform an arthrodesis until sufficient bone consolidation is acchieved.The variax plating system is not intended to transmit full forces and bending moments of daily routine.Loading and weightbearing have to be individually reduced.Influence factors for the required load reduction are: the type of fracture or arthrodesis (e.G.Transverse fracture with sufficient bone support vs.Unstable comminuted fracture w/o sufficient bone contact), the localization of the fracture (e.G.Diaphysis vs.Metaphysis), the bone quality (e.G.Bone in younger patients vs.Osteoporotic bone), correct fracture reduction, correct fixation technique (e.G.Correct dimension of the plate, correct positioning of the plate, sufficient length of the plate, sufficient bending of the plate, correct screw placement with sufficient insertion torque).Depending on these individual influencing factors the attending physician has to determine the maximum loading and has to limit the weight bearing respectively.This is part of the surgeons' education.Stryker offers labeling of best quality (op-tech, ifu) but stryker cannot grant that all users are skilled in the special field of traumatology and have read the labeling with diligence.In the case of an overloading or due to poor implantation technique an implant failure may result.A review of the device history for the reported lot did not indicate any abnormalities.No corrective actions are required at this time.A review of the labeling did not indicate any abnormalities.No indications of material, manufacturing or design related problems were found during the investigation.If any further information is provided, the investigation report will be updated.
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