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(b)(4).A fully constrained wallflex biliary rx partially covered stent and delivery system were received for analysis.The stent was received fully covered by the outer sheath.Visual examination of the returned device found the clear outer sheath at the distal end was punctured and the stent wire was exposed.The outer sheath at the end of the stiffening mandrel, and the clear sheath at the distal end were found kinked.The transition between the clear distal section and the blue proximal section was buckled.The stainless steel tube and the trailing handle were detached from the stiffening mandrel.Functional evaluation revealed that the stent could not be deployed using the delivery system as received, as a result of the stainless steel tube detached; however, it was possible to deploy the stent by gripping the outer sheath and pulling the tip distally.No other issues with the stent and delivery system were noted.The damages noted with the returned device are consistent with the application of excessive force during use.This could also have contributed to the reported event of stent deployment failure.The investigation concluded that the device might have encountered difficult patient anatomies, such as tortuosity, during the procedure which may have resulted in exposed stent wire.Therefore, the most probable root cause is adverse event related to procedure.A review of the device history record (dhr) was performed and confirmed that this device met all material, assembly and performance specification at the time of release for distribution.
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It was reported to boston scientific corporation that a wallflex biliary rx partially covered stent was to be used to treat a malignant stricture in the bile duct during an endoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatography (ercp) with stent placement procedure performed on (b)(6) 2018.Reportedly, the patient's anatomy was tortuous.According to the complainant, during the procedure, the stent was stuck and it was unable to be deployed.The stent was fully covered by the outer sheath when removed from the patient.The procedure was completed with another wallflex biliary stent.There were no patient complications reported as a result of this event.This event has been deemed an mdr reportable event based on investigation result which revealed the outer sheath at the distal end was punctured and the stent wire was exposed.
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