1 of 2 reports - other mfg report number: 3004170064-2019-00003.The american society of plastic surgeons (2017) published: "bovine acellular dermal matrix in immediate breast reconstruction: a retrospective, observational study with surgimend".Methods: this was a retrospective, single-center analysis of 111 adult patients (147 breasts) undergoing one-stage (83.7 percent) or two-stage (16.3 percent) immediate breast reconstruction after mastectomy.The aims were to characterize the safety profile of surgimend and investigate associations between risk factors and complications.Complication: (b)(6) year-old woman with right breast cancer underwent bilateral nipple-sparing mastectomy and immediate, direct-to-implant breast reconstruction with acellular dermal matrix.At 2 months postoperatively, the patient experienced a 3 x 3-cm area of ischemia in the lower outer quadrant that was treated with microfat grafting but evolved into a large, full-thickness necrosis with eminent extrusion.Salvage was undertaken with a laterally based thoracoepigastric flap and exchange to a tissue expander.This solved the problem.Results: the mean age of the patients was 47.9 years and the mean body mass index was 24.7 kg/m2.After a median follow-up of 24.3 months, the overall rates of minor and major complications were 25.2 percent (n = 37 of 147) and 12.9 percent (n = 19 of 147), respectively.The most common major complications were seroma [n = 12 (8.2 percent)] and necrosis [n = 9 (6.1 percent)].All occurred within 3 months after surgery.The rate of capsular contracture was 2.7 percent (n = 4).A total of 2.7 percent of implanted breasts (n = 4) required explantation.In a univariate analysis, smokers had a greater risk of major complications, and postoperative radiation therapy and obesity were associated with an increased risk of capsular contracture and explantation, respectively.In a multivariate analysis, several factors were associated with complications or explantation, including obesity, preoperative chemotherapy, and mastectomy weight.These associations align with other studies of implant-based reconstruction and do not appear to be specific to this acellular dermal matrix.Conclusion: the results are consistent with previous analyses of surgimend,and support its value in implant-based breast reconstruction.
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