This report is for an unknown tubular plate/unknown lot.Part and lot number are unknown; udi number is unknown.Complainant part is not expected to be returned for manufacturer review/investigation.Without a lot number the device history records review could not be completed.Product was not returned.Based on the information available, it has been determined that no corrective and/or preventative action is proposed.This complaint will be accounted for and monitored via post market surveillance activities.If additional information is made available, the investigation will be updated as applicable.(b)(4).Device was used for treatment, not diagnosis.If information is obtained that was not available for the initial medwatch, a follow-up medwatch will be filed as appropriate.(b)(4).
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This report is being filed after the review of the following journal article: wiggers, j.K.And ring, d.(2011), osteonecrosis after open reduction and internal fixation of a bicolumnar fracture of the distal humerus: a report of four cases, the journal of hand surgery, vol.36a (1), pages 89-93, doi: 10.1016/j.Jhsa.2010.09.001 (usa).The aim of this study is to bring attention to the complications after an open reduction and internal fixation of a fracture involving both the medial and lateral columns of the distal humerus above the base of the olecranon fossa.A total of 4 patients were treated with an open reduction and internal fixation of a bicolumnar fracture of the distal humerus.Out of 4, only 2 patients used a 3.5-mm reconstruction plates and screws (synthes, paoli, pa) and a 3.5-mm reconstruction plates and a tubular plate (synthes).The following complications were reported: a (b)(6) year-old woman who had bicolumnar right distal humerus fracture (ao type 13-c3.2) after a fall from a standing height, was treated with open reduction and internal fixation with direct medial and posterolateral 3.5-mm reconstruction plates and screws (synthes, paoli, pa).Two months after surgery, the lateral plate fractured and there was a nonunion of the fracture (fig.1b).Upon removal of the medial plate, it was evident that the medial epicondyle was completely avascular and necrotic (fig.1c).It was essentially the consistency of gritty toothpaste.In retrospect, dissolution of the medial epicondyle was apparent on radiographs (fig.1b).There were no signs of infection.The necrotic bone was removed, and a total elbow arthroplasty was performed.A (b)(6) year-old woman who had fracture of left distal humerus (ao type 13-c2.2 bicolumnar fracture) underwent open reduction and internal fixation through an olecranon osteotomy using medial and lateral 3.5-mm reconstruction plates and a third plate placed posterolaterally (a third tubular plate; all plates from synthes).The fracture healed, and the patient regained good range of motion.Seven months after the fracture, the postoperative radiographs showed advanced degenerative changes involving the entire elbow joint but no evidence of implant loosening or infection.Two years postoperatively, radiographs showed interval articular bone resorption, subluxation of the elbow, and migration of one of the k-wires that was used for olecranon osteotomy fixation.A debridement was performed and there is no growth on cultures.The medial and lateral columns were healed, but there was substantial osteonecrosis of the articular surface.The implants were removed, and the elbow was debrided of devitalized and inflammatory tissue.This report is for an unknown synthes tubular plate.This is report 4 of 5 for (b)(4).
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