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It was reported via literature entitled: stapled transanal rectal resection to treat obstructed defecation caused by rectal intussusception and rectocele.Author/s: a.Renzi, d.Izzo, g.Di sarno, g.Izzo, n.Di martino.Citation: int j colorectal dis (2006); 21: 661¿667.Doi 10.1007/s00384-005-0066-5.This study was designed to determine the safety and efficacy of a modified stapled transanal rectal resection (starr) in patients with obstructed defecation syndrome (ods) caused by rectal-intussusception (ri) and/or rectocele (re).All the patients who underwent starr for ods caused ri and/or re were prospectively introduced into a database.Between june 2002 and february 2004, 68 patients (3 male and 65 female; mean age: 48.8±13.4 years; age range: 23¿77) with ods were observed.The modified starr procedure proposed reproduces the surgical technique proposed by antonio longo even if some modifications were suggested.Two pph-01 kits (ethicon) were utilized.Reported complication included failed to appose metallic agraphes (n-1) in which a handmade suture was necessary to complete the retrorectal anastomosis.Early complications included mild perineal hematoma (n-16) and bleeding (n-2).Reported late complications (3-month follow up) included urge to defecate (n-3) which spontaneously resolved within 6 months, incontinence to flatus (n- 2) which spontaneously resolved within 6 months, dyspareunia (n-1) which spontaneously resolved within 6 months, and rectal stenosis (n-1) which successfully treated by a new circular stapler resection.In conclusion, the surgical technique seems to be safe and effective, with a successful outcome in about 90% of the patients.However, despite these encouraging results, randomized trials and a longer follow-up are required to confirm starr as a good choice in the surgical treatment of ods caused by re and/or ri.
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