Per elsevier inc.Study: " a 5fr double lumen power-injectable picc was chosen for the insertion.The wire advance without difficult.Dilator and picc advance easily.The entire 55-cm catheter was advanced into the patient without complications.Both lumens of the catheter aspirated blood and flushed easily.On day 2, the patient developed significant gastrointestinal bleeding and the access was used to infuse multiple units of packed red blood cells to correct the low hemoglobin level.The patient also developed fever and an increase in white blood cells." days 3, 4, 5 were spent stabilizing (p.236).Day 16 vas was paged by bedside rn and notified that the picc was completely occluded.The bedside nurses were unable to infuse of draw blood.Complete patency to the picc was restored after 2 doses of 2mg/2ml of cathflo activase were instilled into the catheter.Unfortunately, this patient suffered cardiac arrest the next day during dialysis.He was resuscitated and sent to icu.Family requested to withdraw care and the patient expired shortly after.(p.237).Reference: complex vascular access: mid-thigh femoral peripherally inserted central catheter placement constance girgenti, bsn, rn, va-bc, sheri pieroni, bsn, rn, va-bc - elsevier inc.Association for vascular access.
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