The excor blood pump, s/n (b)(4), was in use by the patient from (b)(6) 2019 until (b)(6) 2019 (1 days).We have reviewed the production records of the excor blood pump, s/n (b)(4).This pump was produced according to our specification.The blood pump is designed with a triple layer membrane separating the air chamber from blood chamber for safety reasons.The entire membrane consists of an air-side layer, a middle layer and a blood-side layer.In case of disruption in one of the triple layers, there are two more layers that will maintain the integrity of the air and blood chambers.Initial visual inspection of the returned blood pump is indicative of a membrane defect.A detailed investigation report will be provided as soon as available.
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During the initial visual examination of the returned blood pump, a cushion between membrane layers could be detected.The pump was then disassembled for further testing and the membrane layers were individually tested for leakages.A defect of the blood side layer of the blood pump was detected.The defect was located directly opposite the de-airing port and corresponded in appearance to the shape and size of the de-airing cannula's tip.The other two membrane layers were found to be intact.A mixture of blood and dried blood particles were found between the blood-side and middle layer.The thickness of the individual layers at all the fixed locations and also at the region of the defect was found to be within specification.The cause of the defect is most likely an accidental puncturing of the blood-side layer by the de-airing cannula during pump preparation.This led to a leakage in the blood-side layer.The defect led to a cushion between the middle and blood-side layer, filled with blood, which reduced the pump performance.
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