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This report is being submitted as follow up no.1 to update the h3 section and to provide the completed investigation results.Five unopened 9fr introducer sheaths were received for product evaluation.Two samples were subjected to visual inspection and no damage was seen on the devices.Supplier quality and operations engineering, along with personnel from manufacturing, were consulted to investigate the functionality of the device.It was determined that the device should be subjected to leak testing per the incoming inspection process.Both samples passed leak testing.Each sheath was then subjected to leak testing.The distal end of the sheath was inserted into a 12 fr balloon.The distal end of the balloon was connected to a controlled air supply system.The 3-way stopcock (3wsc) was closed, and the air pressure was increased to 4.3 psi.The setup was submerged underwater for approximately 30 seconds.No air bubbles were observed.A dilator for investigational purposes was then inserted into the sheath.This assembly was submerged in water, and air bubbles were observed for one sample and not the other.The dilator was re-inserted into the sheath that had air bubbles and the device was submerged in water again, no air bubbles were seen.It is possible the dilator was inserted-off center during the initial run of this leak test.To check for damage at the crosscut valve, the valve was dissected and observed under microscope.No damage was observed on the crosscut valve.The distal tip of the dilator had minor damage/deformation after being inserted into the sheath, prior to insertion there was no damage seen on the dilator tip.The sheath inner lumen did not have any damage or gross anomalies.Reviewed introducer kit ifu: "insert the dilator into the valve center of the sheath.Forced insertion of the dilator which misses the center of the sheath valve may cause damage, and result in blood leakage." based on the provided information and investigation results there is no evidence that this event was related to a device defect or malfunction.The investigation results verified that the returned unused devices were of the normal product.However, the exact cause of the reported event cannot be definitely determined based on the available information.
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